Professor Tarl Prow

Research Professor Future Industries Institute

Mawson Lakes Campus (V2-04)
tel +61 8 830 23225

mob 23225
email Tarl.Prow@unisa.edu.au

Research Degree Supervisor

About me

Professor Prow has a drug delivery leadership profile that is supported (since 2016) by research income >$14.5M, 35 peer-reviewed translational research publications (>140 total), six patent families and named on 19 Human Ethics Committee approvals. Professor Prow’s clinical research focus is reflected in all 23 grants and 28/35 publications, since 2016. Professor Prow’s leadership in drug delivery is evidenced by $7.5M in translational research funding (lead investigator in 11/18 projects).

Drug Delivery. A total of $1.86M of that funding was for translational, topical drug delivery projects that underpinned his drug delivery research focus on skin cancer. He led all drug delivery (7/9) grants (including Professor... Read more

Future Industries Institute

The Institute partners with today’s industries, to create the industries of tomorrow.

Tweets by @UniversitySA

About me

In the media

Date	Title
01/10/2019	Tiny medicine, big impact \| TEDxUNISA \| Professor Tarl Prow , https://youtu.be/gHOwoceOPqQ
18/04/2018	Detecting Skin Cancer \| Enterprising Research Talks \| Professor Tarl Prow , https://youtu.be/07UW5QEvXQM
12/12/2015	Skin Scanner Story \| Scope TV \| Professor Tarl Prow , https://youtu.be/hTyQKs601rs
21/08/2015	New technology to track moles \| Professor Tarl Prow , https://youtu.be/rba0fsfSaQc
08/01/2015	Innovative technologies to diagnose skin diseases \| Professor Tarl Prow, https://youtu.be/fboofJRVmEQ

Research

Research themes

An age friendly world
Transforming industries
Cancer
Healthy futures

Highlights

Intellectual property:

Introduction to skin Microbiopsy: Microbiopsy video

Introduction to Foroderm: Foroderm video

Current Projects:

Topical drug delivery for aged skin and skin cancer, see Prow TW, Mandinova A.Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2020 Jan 1;153:1. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2020.07.009.

Skin microsampling for environmental exposure, see The toxic chemicals that leach into soil, dust, skin and lungs – and don’t break down

Minimally invasive skin cancer diagnostics, see 'Mind your Moles' study; Melanoma Evolution; and Microbiopsy Biomarker Profiling in Skin Cancer

Research

Outputs

Research since 2008 is shown below. To see earlier years visit ORCID, ResearcherID or Scopus

Open access indicates that an output is open access.

Chapters

Year	Output
2017	Benson, HA, McIldowie, M & Prow, TW 2017, 'Magnetophoresis: skin penetration enhancement by a magnetic field', in N Dragicevic & HI Maibach (eds), Percutaneous penetration enhancers physical methods in penetration enhancement, Springer, Germany, ch. 12 , pp. 195-206. 3
2017	Raphael, AP & Prow, TW 2017, 'Clinical cutaneous drug delivery assessment using single and multiphoton microscopy', in N Dragicevic & HI Maibach (eds), Percutaneous penetration enhancers physical methods in penetration enhancement, Springer, Germany, ch. 16 , pp. 283-302.
2016	Dang, N, Liu, T & Prow, T 2016, 'Nano- and microtechnology in skin delivery of vaccines', in M Skwarczynski & I Toth (eds), Micro- and Nanotechnology in Vaccine Development, Elsevier, UK, ch. 17, pp. 327-341. 6 1
2016	Hoang, V, Foote, M & Prow, T 2016, 'The potential for metal nanoparticle-enhanced radiotherapy in dermatology', in MR Hamblin, P Avci & T Prow (eds), Nanoscience in Dermatology, Elsevier, UK, ch. 17, pp. 217-227. 1
2016	Lin, L, Yamada, M & Prow, T 2016, 'Imaging nanoparticle skin penetration in humans', in MR Hamblin, P Avci & T Prow (eds), Nanoscience in Dermatology, Elsevier, UK, ch. 27, pp. 353-366. 1
2015	Hames, S & Prow, T 2015, 'The future of keratinocyte skin cancer surveillance: Automated image analysis to identify and monitor keratinocyte dysplasia', in HP Soyer, TW Prow & GBE Jemec (eds), Actinic Keratosis, S Krager AG, Germany, ch. 12, pp. 77-84.
2015	Prow, T, Tan, J & Pellacani, G 2015, 'Reflectance confocal microscopy: Hallmarks of keratinocyte cancer and its precursors', in HP Soyer, TW Prow & GBE Jemec (eds), Actinic Keratosis, S Krager AG, Germany, ch. 13, pp. 85-94. 1 1
2014	Yamada, M, Lin, LL & Prow, TW 2014, 'Multiphoton microscopy applications in biology', in A Cornea & PM Conn (eds), Fluorescence Microscopy: Super-Resolution and other Novel Techniques, Academic Press, UK, ch. 13, pp. 185-197. 3
2013	Prow, TW, Sundh, D & Lutty, GA 2013, 'Nanoscale biosensor for detection of reactive oxygen species', in D Armstrong & DJ Bharali (eds), Oxidative stress and nanotechnology, Springer, US, ch. 1, pp. 3-14. 5
2011	Grice, JE, Prow, TW, Kendall, MA & Roberts, MS 2011, 'Electrical and physical methods of skin penetration enhancement', in HAE Benson & AC Watkinson (eds), Topical and transdermal drug delivery: principles and practice, Wiley, US, ch. 3, pp. 43-66. 10

Journal Articles

Year	Output
2021	Ajmal Mokhtar, SM, Alvarez de Eulate, E, Sethumadhavan, V, Yamada, M, Prow, TW & Evans, DR 2021, 'Electrochemical stability of PEDOT for wearable on-skin application', Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 138, no. 48, pp. 1-11. Open access 2
2021	Hames, SC, Bradley, AP, Ardigo, M, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2021, 'Towards data-driven quantification of skin ageing using reflectance confocal microscopy', International Journal of Cosmetic Science, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 466-473. 1
2020	Mokhtar, SMA, Alvarez de Eulate, E, Yamada, M, Prow, TW & Evans, DR 2020, 'Conducting polymers in wearable devices', Medical Devices and Sensors, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1-12. 5
2020	Prow, TW & Mandinova, A 2020, 'Drug delivery progress in benign and malignant lesions of aging skin', Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, vol. 153, pp. 1-1.
2020	Snoswell, AJ, Yamada, M, Kirby, GT, Singh, SP & Prow, TW 2020, 'Motion capture quantification of user Variation in topical microparticle application', Frontiers in Pharmacology, vol. 11, article no. 1343, pp. 1-8. Open access 4
2020	Yamada, M & Prow, TW 2020, 'Physical drug delivery enhancement for aged skin, UV damaged skin and skin cancer: translation and commercialization', Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, vol. 153, pp. 2-17. Open access 8 7 2
2020	Yamada, M, Lin, LL, Hang, LY, Belt, PJ, Soyer, HP, Raphael, AP & Prow, TW 2020, 'A minimally invasive clinical model to test sunscreen toxicity based on oxidative stress levels using microbiopsy and confocal microscopy - a proof of concept study', International Journal of Cosmetic Science, vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 462-470. Open access 1 1
2020	Yamada, M, Melville, E, Cowin, AJ, Prow, TW & Kopecki, Z 2020, 'Microbiopsy-based minimally invasive skin sampling for molecular analysis is acceptable to Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex patients where conventional diagnostic biopsy was refused', Skin Research and Technology, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 461-463. 3
2020	Yamada, M, Mohammed, Y & Prow, TW 2020, 'Advances and controversies in studying sunscreen delivery and toxicity', Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, vol. 153, pp. 72-86. Open access 6 5 1
2019	Lei, BU & Prow, TW 2019, 'A review of microsampling techniques and their social impact', Biomedical Microdevices, vol. 21, no. 4, article no. 81, pp. 1-30. Open access 22 21 5
2019	Lei, BU, Yamada, M, Hoang, VL, Belt, PJ, Moore, MH, Lin, LL, Flewell-Smith, R, Dang, N, Tomihara, S & Prow, TW 2019, 'Absorbent microbiopsy sampling and RNA extraction for minimally invasive, simultaneous blood and skin analysis', Journal of Visualized Experiments, no. 144, article no. e58614, pp. 1-8. Open access 1 5
2019	Patil, CG, Walker, DG, Miller, DM, Butte, P, Morrison, B, Kittle, DS, Hansen, SJ, Nufer, KL, Byrnes-Blake, KA, Yamada, M, Lin, LL, Pham, K, Perry, J, Parrish-Novak, J, Ishak, L, Prow, T, Black, K & Mamelak, AN 2019, 'Phase 1 safety, pharmacokinetics, and fluorescence imaging study of tozuleristide (blz-100) in adults with newly diagnosed or recurrent gliomas', Neurosurgery, vol. 85, no. 4, pp. E641-E649. 34 29 158
2018	Koh, U, Janda, M, Aitken, JF, Duffy, DL, Menzies, S, Sturm, RA, Schaider, H, Betz-Stablein, B, Prow, T, Soyer, H & Green, AC 2018, '"Mind your Moles' study: protocol of a prospective cohort study of melanocytic naevi', BMJ Open, vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1-6. Open access 11 11 5
2018	Shain, AH, Joseph, NM, Yu, R, Benhamida, J, Liu, S, Prow, T, Ruben, B, North, J, Pincus, L, Yeh, I, Judson, R & Bastian, BC 2018, 'Genomic and transcriptomic analysis reveals incremental disruption of key signaling pathways during melanoma evolution', Cancer Cell, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 45-55. Open access 62 60 94
2018	Yamada, M, Tayeb, H, Wang, H, Dang, N, Mohammed, YH, Osseiran, S, Belt, PJ, Roberts, M, Evans, CL, Sainsbury, F & Prow, TW 2018, 'Using elongated microparticles to enhance tailorable nanoemulsion delivery in excised human skin and volunteers', Journal of Controlled Release, vol. 288, pp. 264-276. Open access 10 11 4
2017	Banzhaf, CA, Lin, LL, Dang, N, Freeman, M, Haedersdal, M & Prow, TW 2017, 'The fractional laser-induced coagulation zone characterized over time by laser scanning confocal microscopy - a proof of concept study', Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 70-77. 12 12 4
2017	Banzhaf, CA, Thaysen-Petersen, D, Bay, C, Philipsen, PA, Mogensen, M, Prow, TW & Haedersdal, M 2017, 'Fractional laser-assisted drug uptake: Impact of time-related topical application to achieve enhanced delivery', Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 348-354. 21 22 2
2017	Hoang, VL, Tom, LN, Quek, XC, Tan, J-M, Payne, EJ, Lin, LL, Sinnya, S, Raphael, AP, Lambie, D, Frazer, IH, Dinger, ME, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2017, 'RNA-seq reveals more consistent reference genes for gene expression studies in human non-melanoma skin cancers', PEERJ, vol. 2017, no. 8, article no. 3631, pp. 1-15. Open access 18 17 17
2017	Kirstein, OD, Abbasi, I, Horwitz, BZ, Skrip, L, Hailu, A, Jaffe, C, Li, LL, Prow, TW & Warburg, A 2017, 'Minimally invasive microbiopsies: a novel sampling method for identifying asymptomatic, potentially infectious carriers of Leishmania donovani', International Journal for Parasitology, vol. 47, no. 10-11, pp. 609-616. Open access 16 15 38
2017	Sobarun, P, Hoang, VL, Yamada, M, Lambie, D, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2017, 'Microbiopsy biomarker profiling in a superficial melanoma resembling a pigmented basal cell carcinoma', JAMA Dermatology, vol. 153, no. 4, pp. 334-336. Open access 8 7 16
2016	Hames, SC, Ardigò, M, Soyer, HP, Bradley, AP & Prow, TW 2016, 'Automated segmentation of skin strata in reflectance confocal microscopy depth stacks', PLoS One, 11, no. 4, article no. e0153208, pp. 1-12. Open access 12 14 3
2016	Mowla, A, Taimre, T, Lim, YL, Bertling, K, Wilson, SJ, Prow, TW & Rakić, AD 2016, 'A compact laser imaging system for concurrent reflectance confocal microscopy and laser Doppler flowmetry', IEEE Photonics Journal, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 1-10. Open access 8 4
2016	Mowla, A, Taimre, T, Lim, YL, Bertling, K, Wilson, SJ, Prow, TW, Soyer, HP & Rakić, AD 2016, 'Concurrent reflectance confocal microscopy and laser Doppler flowmetry to improve skin cancer imaging: a Monte Carlo model and experimental validation', Sensors, vol. 16, no. 9, article no. 1411, pp. 1-19. Open access 8 7 2
2016	Nufer, KL, Yamada, M & Prow, TW 2016, 'Current and next generation topical anti-skin cancer therapeutics', Drug Delivery Letters, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 46-56. 1
2016	Sinnya, S, Tan, J, Prow, T, Primiero, C, McEniery, E, Selmer, J, Østerdal, M & Soyer, H 2016, 'A randomized, phase IIa exploratory trial to assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of LEO 43204 in patients with actinic keratosis', British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 174, no. 2, pp. 305-311. Open access 9 8 4
2016	Tan, J, Lambie, D, Sinnya, S, Sahebian, A, Soyer, H, Prow, T & Ardigò, M 2016, 'Histopathology and reflectance confocal microscopy features of photodamaged skin and actinic keratosis', Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, vol. 30, no. 11, pp. 1901-1911. 14 12 4
2015	Ardigo, M, Prow, T, Agozzino, M, Soyer, P & Berardesca, E 2015, 'Reflectance confocal microscopy for inflammatory skin diseases', Giornale Italiano di Dermatologia e Venereologia, vol. 150, no. 5, pp. 565-573. 6 8
2015	Hames, SC, Sinnya, S, Tan, J-M, Morze, C, Sahebian, A, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2015, 'Automated detection of actinic keratoses in clinical photographs', PLoS One, vol. 10, no. 1, article no.e0112447, pp. 1-12. Open access 16 11
2015	Pellacani, G, Ulrich, M, Casari, A, Prow, T, Cannillo, F, Benati, E, Losi, A, Cesinaro, A, Longo, C, Argenziano, G & Soyer, H 2015, 'Grading keratinocyte atypia in actinic keratosis: a correlation of reflectance confocal microscopy and histopathology', Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, vol. 29, no. 11, pp. 2216-2221. Open access 33 31 7
2015	Raphael, AP, Garrastazu, G, Sonvico, F & Prow, TW 2015, 'Formulation design for topical drug and nanoparticle treatment of skin disease', Therapeutic Delivery, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 197-216. 14 14 4
2015	Raphael, AP, Sisney, JP, Liu, DC & Prow, TW 2015, 'Enhanced delivery of nano- and submicron particles using elongated microparticles', Current Drug Delivery, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 78-85. 8 9
2015	Raphael, AP, Wright, OR, Benson, HA & Prow, TW 2015, 'Recent advances in physical delivery enhancement of topical drugs', Current Pharmaceutical Design, vol. 21, no. 20, pp. 2830-2847. 8 8
2015	Rudd, PA, Raphael, AP, Yamada, M, Nufer, KL, Gardner, J, Le, TT, Prow, NA, Dang, N, Schroder, WA, Prow, TW & Suhrbier, A 2015, 'Effective cutaneous vaccination using an inactivated chikungunya virus vaccine delivered by Foroderm', Vaccine, vol. 33, no.39, pp.5172-5180. 9 10 2
2015	Sinnya, S, O'Rourke, P, Ballard, E, Tan, J, Morze, C, Sahebian, A, Hames, SC, Prow, TW, Green, A & Soyer, HP 2015, 'Counting actinic keratosis-is photographic assessment a reliable alternative to physical examination in clinical trials?', Acta Dermato-Venereologica, vol. 95, no. 5, pp. 604-605. Open access 3 2
2015	Tan, J-M, Lin, LL, Lambie, D, Flewell-Smith, R, Jagirdar, K, Schaider, H, Sturm, RA, Prow, TW & Soyer, HP 2015, 'BRAF wild-type melanoma in situ arising In a BRAF V600E mutant dysplastic nevus', JAMA Dermatology, vol. 151, no. 4, pp. 417-421. Open access 10 7 15
2015	Yamada, M, Foote, M & Prow, TW 2015, 'Therapeutic gold, silver, and platinum nanoparticles', Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 428-445. Open access 130 121 2
2014	Chai, E, Ferguson, B, Prow, T, Soyer, P & Walker, G 2014, 'Three-dimensional modelling for estimation of nevus count and probability of nevus-melanoma progression in a murine model', Pigment Cell and Melanoma Research, vol.27, no.2, pp.317-319. 7 6
2014	Freeman, A, Bridge, JA, Maruthayanar, P, Overgaard, NH, Jung, J-W, Simpson, F, Prow, TW, Soyer, HP, Frazer, IH, Freeman, M & Wells, JW 2014, 'Comparative immune phenotypic analysis of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and intraepidermal carcinoma in immune-competent individuals: proportional representation of CD8(+) T-Cells but not FoxP3(+) regulatory T-Cells is associated with disease stage', PLoS One, vol. 9, no. 10, article e110928, pp. 1-9. Open access 23 24 2
2014	Lim, YL, Taimre, T, Bertling, K, Dean, P, Indjin, D, Valavanis, A, Khanna, SP, Lachab, M, Schaider, H, Prow, TW, Soyer, HP, Wilson, SJ, Linfield, EH, Davies, AG & Rakić, AD 2014, 'High-contrast coherent terahertz imaging of porcine tissue via swept-frequency feedback interferometry', Biomedical Optics Express, vol. 5, no. 11, pp. 3981-3989. Open access 27 24 2
2014	McClenahan, P, Lin, LL, Tan, J-M, Flewell-Smith, R, Schaider, H, Jagirdar, K, Atkinson , V, Lambie, D, Prow, TW, Sturm, RA & Soyer, HP 2014, 'BRAFᵛ⁶⁰⁰ᴱ mutation status of involuting and stable nevi in dabrafenib therapy with or without trametini', JAMA Dermatology, vol. 150, no. 10, pp. 1079-1082. Open access 20 19 4
2014	Mohammed, YH, Yamada, M, Lin, LL, Grice, JE, Roberts, MS, Raphael, AP, Benson, HA & Prow, TW 2014, 'Microneedle enhanced delivery of cosmeceutically relevant peptides in human skin', PLoS One, vol. 9, no. 7, article no. e101956, pp. 1-9. Open access 42 44
2014	Raphael, AP, Primiero, CA, Lin, LL, Flewell Smith, R, Dyer, P, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2014, 'High aspect ratio elongated microparticles for enhanced topical drug delivery in human volunteers', Advanced Healthcare Materials, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 860-866. 14 14
2014	Yan, L, Raphael, AP, Zhu, X, Wang, B, Chen, W, Tang, T, Deng, Y, Sant, HJ, Zhu, G, Choy, KW, Gale, B, Prow, TW & Chen, X 2014, 'Nanocomposite-strengthened dissolving microneedles for improved transdermal delivery to human skin', Advanced Healthcare Materials, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 555-564. Open access 39 40
2014	Zhang, J, Raphael, AP, Yang, Y, Popat, A, Prow, TW & Yu, C 2014, 'Nanodispersed UV blockers in skin-friendly silica vesicles with superior UV-attenuating efficiency', Journal of Materials Chemistry B, vol. 2, no.44, pp. 7673-7678. Open access 8 9
2013	Krishnan, G, Grice, JE, Roberts, MS, Benson, HA & Prow, TW 2013, 'Enhanced sonophoretic delivery of 5-aminolevulinic acid : preliminary human ex vivo permeation data', Skin Research and Technology, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. e283-e289. 15 15
2013	Leite-Silva, VR, Le Lamer, M, Sanchez, WY, Liu, DC, Sanchez, WH, Morrow, I, Martin, D, Silva, HD, Prow, TW, Grice, JE & Roberts, MS 2013, 'The effect of formulation on the penetration of coated and uncoated zinc oxide nanoparticles into the viable epidermis of human skin in vivo', European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 297-308. 91 80 1
2013	Lin, LL, Prow, TW, Raphael, AP, Harrold III, RL, Primiero, CA, Ansaldo, AB & Soyer, HP 2013, 'Microbiopsy engineered for minimally invasive and suture-free sub-millimetre skin sampling', F1000Research, vol. 2, article no. 2-120, pp. 1-14. Open access 24 2
2013	Mahmood, A, Grice, JE, Roberts, MS & Prow, TW 2013, 'Feasibility of multiphoton microscopy-based quantification of antibiotic uptake into neutrophil granulocytes', Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 18, no. 7, pp.1-6. Open access 1 2
2013	Raphael, AP, Kelf, TA, Wurm, EM, Zvyagin, A V, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2013, 'Computational characterization of reflectance confocal microscopy features reveals potential for automated photoageing assessment', Experimental Dermatology, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 458-463. 22 20
2013	Raphael, AP, Primiero, CA, Ansaldo, AB, Keates, HL, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2013, 'Elongate microparticles for enhanced drug delivery to ex vivo and in vivo pig skin', Journal of Controlled Release, vol. 172, no. 1, pp. 96-104. 20 20 3
2013	Raphael, AP, Sundh, D, Grice, JE, Roberts, MS, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2013, 'Zinc oxide nanoparticle removal from wounded human skin', Nanomedicine, vol. 8, no. 11, pp. 1751-1761. 21 18
2013	Song, Z, Anissimov, YG, Zhao, J, Nechaev, A V, Nadort, A, Jin, D, Prow, TW, Roberts, MS & Zvyagin, A V 2013, 'Background free imaging of upconversion nanoparticle distribution in human skin', Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 1-10. Open access 38 31
2013	Wheller, L, Lin, LL, Chai, E, Sinnya, S, Soyer, HP & Prow, TW 2013, 'Noninvasive methods for the assessment of photoageing', Australasian Journal of Dermatology, vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 290-295. 7 8 1
2012	Butler, MK, Prow, TW, Guo, Y-N, Lin, LL, Webb, R I & Martin, DJ 2012, 'High-pressure freezing/freeze substitution and transmission electron microscopy for characterization of metal oxide nanoparticles within sunscreens', Nanomedicine, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 541-551. 7 8
2012	Liu, DC, Raphael, AP, Sundh, D, Grice, JE, Soyer, H, Roberts, M & Prow, TW 2012, 'The human stratum corneum prevents small gold nanoparticle penetration and their potential toxic metabolic consequences', Journal of Nanomaterials, vol. 2012, article no. 721706, pp. 1-8. Open access 18 19
2012	Prow, TW 2012, 'Multiphoton microscopy applications in nanodermatology', Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 680-690. 12 12
2012	Prow, TW, Monteriro-Riviere, NA, Inman, AO, Grice, JE, Chen, X, Zhao, X, Sanchez, WH, Gierden, A, Kendall, MA, Zvyagin, A V, Erdmann, D, Riviere, JE & Roberts, MS 2012, 'Quantum dot penetration into viable human skin', Nanotoxicology, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 173-185. 77 69
2012	Wurm, E, Longo, C, Curchin, C, Soyer, H, Prow, T & Pellacani, G 2012, 'In vivo assessment of chronological ageing and photoageing in forearm skin using reflectance confocal microscopy', British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 167, no. , pp. 270-279. 65 62 2
2012	Wurm, EM, Lin, LL, Ferguson, B, Lambie, D, Prow, TW, Walker, GJ & Soyer, HP 2012, 'A blueprint for staging of murine melanocytic lesions based on the Cdk4ᴿ²⁴ᶜ/ᴿ²⁴ᶜ::Tyr-NRASQ⁶¹ᴷ model', Experimental Dermatology, vol. 21, no. 9, pp. 676-681. 13 12 1
2011	Chen, X, Corbett, HJ, Yukiko, S, Raphael, AP, Fairmaid, EJ, Prow, TW, Brown, LE, Fernando, GJ & Kendall, MA 2011, 'Site-selectively coated, densely-packed microprojection array patches for targeted delivery of vaccines to skin', Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 464-473. 35 35
2011	König, K, Raphael, AP, Lin, L, Grice, JE, Soyer, HP, Breuing, HG, Roberts, MS & Prow, TW 2011, 'Applications of multiphoton tomographs and femtosecond laser nanoprocessing microscopes in drug delivery research', Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, vol. 63, no. 4-5, pp. 388-404. 88 78 6
2011	Labouta, H I, Liu, DC, Lin, LL, Butler, MK, Grice, JE, Raphael, AP, Kraus, T, El-Khordagui, LK, Soyer, HP, Roberts, MS, Schneider, M & Prow, TW 2011, 'Gold nanoparticle penetration and reduced metabolism in human skin by toluene', Pharmaceutical Research, vol. 28, pp. 2931-2944. 63 61
2011	Lin, LL, Grice, JE, Butler, MK, Zvyagin, A V, Becker, W, Robertson, TA, Soyer, HP, Roberts, MS & Prow, TW 2011, 'Time-correlated single photon counting for simultaneous monitoring of zinc oxide nanoparticles and NAD(P)H in intact and barrier-disrupted volunteer skin', Pharmaceutical Research, vol. 28, pp. 2920-2930. 86 72
2011	Prow, TW, Grice, JE, Lin, LL, Faye, R, Butler, M, Becker, W, Wurm, EM, Yoong, C, Robertson, TA, Soyer, HP & Roberts, MS 2011, 'Nanoparticles and microparticles for skin drug delivery', Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, vol. 63, no. 6, pp. 470-491. 565 509 12
2011	Roberts, MS, Dancik, Y, Prow, TW, Thompson, CA, Lin, LL, Grice, JE, Robertson, TA, König, K & Becker, W 2011, 'Non-invasive imaging of skin physiology and percutaneous penetration using fluorescence spectral and lifetime imaging with multiphoton and confocal microscopy', European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, vol. 77, no. 3, pp. 469-488. 126 105 3
2010	Crichton, ML, Ansaldo, A, Chen, X, Prow, TW, Fernando, GJ & Kendall, MA 2010, 'The effect of strain rate on the precision of penetration of short densely-packed microprojection array patches coated with vaccine', Biomaterials, vol. 31, no.16, pp. 4562-4572. 98 89
2010	Fernando, GJ, Chen, X, Prow, TW, Crichton, ML, Fairmaid, EJ, Roberts, MS, Frazer, IH, Brown, LE & Kendall, MA 2010, 'Potent immunity of low doses of influenza vaccine by probalistic guided micro-targeted skin delivery in a mouse model', PLoS One, vol. 5, no. 4. Open access 126 116
2010	Geusens, B, Van Gele, M, Braat, S, De Smedt, SC, Stuart, MC, Prow, TW, Sanchez, W, Roberts, MS, Sanders, NN & Lambert, J 2010, 'Flexible nanosomes (SECosomes) enable efficient siRNA delivery in cultured primary skin cells and in the viable epidermis of ex vivo human skin', Advanced Functional Materials, vol. 20, no. 23, pp. 4077-4090. 64 55
2010	Prow, TW 2010, 'Toxicity of nanomaterials to the eye', Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 317-333. 53 45
2010	Prow, TW, Chen, X, Prow, NA, Fernando, GJ, Tan, CS, Raphael, AP, Chang, D, Ruutu, MP, Jenkins, DW, Pyke, A, Crichton, ML, Raphaelli, K, Goh, LY, Frazer, IH, Roberts, MS, Gardner, J, Khromykh, AA, Suhrbier, A, Hall, RA & Kendall, MA 2010, 'Nanopatch-targeted skin vaccination against West Nile virus and Chikungunya virus in mice', Small, vol. 6, no. 16, pp. 1776-1784. 128 119
2010	Raphael, AP, Prow, TW, Crichton, ML, Chen, X, Fernando, GJ & Kendall, MA 2010, 'Targeted, needle-free vaccinations in skin using multilayered, densely-packed dissolving microprojection arrays', Small, vol. 6, no. 16, pp. 1785-1793. 114 103
2010	Sanchez, WY, Prow, TW, Sanchez, WH, Grice, JE & Roberts, MS 2010, 'Analysis of the metabolic deterioration of ex vivo skin from ischemic necrosis through the imaging of intracellular NAD(P)H by multiphoton tomography and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy', Journal of Biomedical Optics, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 046008.1-046008.11. Open access 76 57
2010	Uno, K, Prow, TW, Bhutto, IA, Yerrapureddy, A, McLeod, DS, Yamamoto, M, Reddy, SP & Lutty, GA 2010, 'Role of Nrf2 in retinal vascular development and the vaso-obliterative phase of oxygen-induced retinopathy', Experimental Eye Research, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 493-500. Open access 52 43
2009	Chen, X, Prow, TW, Crichton, ML, Jenkins, DW, Roberts, MS, Frazer, IH, Fernando, GJ & Kendall, MA 2009, 'Dry-coated microprojection array patches for targeted delivery of immunotherapeutics to the skin', Journal of Controlled Release, vol. 139, no. 3, pp. 212-220. 142 129
2009	Geusens, B, Sanders, N, Prow, T, Van Gele, M & Lambert, J 2009, 'Cutaneous short-interfering RNA therapy', Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery, vol. 6, no. 12, pp. 1333-1349. 60 52
2008	Hasegawa, T, McLeod, DS, Prow, TW, Merges, C, Grebe, R & Lutty, GA 2008, 'Vascular precursors in developing human retina', Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, vol. 49, no. 5, pp. 2178-2192. Open access 43 33
2008	Prow, TW, Bhutto, I, Grebe, R, Uno, K, Merges, C, McLeod, DS & Lutty, GA 2008, 'Nanoparticle-delivered biosensor for reactive oxygen species in diabetes', Vision Research, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 478-485. Open access 24 17
2008	Prow, TW, Bhutto, I, Kim, SY, Grebe, R, Merges, C, McLeod, DS, Uno, K, Mennon, M, Rodriguez, L, Leong, K & Lutty, GA 2008, 'Ocular nanoparticle toxicity and transfection of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium', Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 340-349. Open access 82 76

Conferences

Year	Output
2016	Hames, SC, Ardigò, M, Soyer, HP, Bradley, AP & Prow, TW 2016, 'Anatomical skin segmentation in reflectance confocal microscopy with weak labels', in IEEE (eds), International Conference on Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications, DICTA 2015, IEEE, article no. 7371231, pp. 1-8. 12 1
2016	Mowla, A, Taimre, T, Lim, YL, Bertling, K, Wilson, SJ, Prow, TW, Soyer, HP & Rakić, AD 2016, 'Diffuse reflectance imaging for non-melanoma skin cancer detection using laser feedback interferometry', in J Popp, V V Tuchin, DL Matthews & FS Pavone, Biophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care V, 2016, SPIE, vol. 9887, article no. 98870T , pp. 1-11. Open access 2 2
2016	Rakić, AD, Lim, YL, Taimre, T, Agnew, G, Prow, TW & Soyer, HP and 17 other authors 2016, 'Optical feedback effects on terahertz quantum cascade lasers: modelling and applications', in XC Zhang, M Tani, C Zhang (eds), Infrared, Millimeter-Wave, and Terahertz Technologies IV, SPIE, vol. 10030, article no. 1003016, pp. 1-12. Open access 4 3
2015	Hames, SC, Ardigo, M, Soyer, HP, Bradley, AP & Prow, TW 2015, 'Segmentation of skin strata in reflectance confocal microscopy depth stacks', Medical imaging 2015: Image processing, SPIE, vol. 9413, article no. 94131U, pp. 1-6.
2014	Prow, T, Mohammed, Y, Ansaldo, A & Benson, H 2014, 'Topical microneedle drug delivery enhanced with magnetophoresis', in R Chilcott, & K Brain (eds), Perspectives in Percutaneous Penetration (PPP) conference, The Royal Society of Chemistry, pp. 169-177. 2
2010	Chen, X, Fernando, G, Corbett, H, Prow, T, Crichton, M & Kendall, M 2010, 'Fast evaporation aided coating of densely packed and short microprojection patches for enhanced vaccine delivery to the skin', 3rd International Conference on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, ICONN 2010, IEEE, article no. 6045237, pp. 358-361.
2008	Chen, X, Prow, TW, Crichton, ML, Fernando, GJ & Kendall, MA 2008, 'Novel coating of micro-nanoprojection patches for targeted vaccine delivery to skin', International Conference on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, ICONN 2008, IEEE, article no. 4639257, pp. 105-108. 8 1
2008	Prow, TW, Chen, X, Crichton, M, Tiwari, Y, Gradassi, F, Raphelli, K, Mahony, D, Fernando, G, Roberts, MS & Kendall, MA 2008, 'Targeted epidermal delivery of vaccines from coated micro-nanoprojection patches', International Conference on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, ICONN 2008, IEEE, no. article no. 4639262, pp. 125-128. 2 1

Research

Patents

Details	Registry	Status
A microbiopsy device Prow, TW; Soyer, HP	AU	Filed
A microbiopsy device Prow, Tarl W; Soyer, H Peter; Ansaldo, Alex	EP	Filed
A microbiopsy device Prow, Tarl W; Soyer, H Peter; Ansaldo, Alex	WO	Filed
Applicator Prow, TW; Raphael, AP	AU	Filed
Coating method Chen, X; Prow, TW; Fernando, G; Kendall, MAF	AU	Filed
Coating method Kendall, Mark Anthony Fernance; Fernando, Germain; Chen, Xianfeng; Prow, Tarl	US	Granted
Method and composition for delivering a compond through a biological barrier Prow, TW	AU	Filed
Method and composition for delivering a compound through a biological barrier Prow, Tarl W; Soyer, H Peter	EP	Filed
Method and composition for delivering a compound through a biological barrier Prow, Tarl W; Soyer, H Peter	US	Filed
Method and composition for delivering a compound through a biological barrier Prow, Tarl W; Soyer, H Peter	WO	Filed
Microbiopsy device Prow, Tarl W; Soyer, H Peter; Ansaldo, Alexander Bernard	US	Granted
Patch production Prow, TW; Raphael, AP; Chen, X; Kendall, MAF	AU	Filed

External engagement & recognition

Collaborations

Highlights

Editor, Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews (5-year impact factor 15.5)

External engagement & recognition

Collaborations

Organisation	Country
Addis Ababa University	ETHIOPIA
Alexandria University	EGYPT
Blaze Bioscience, Inc.	UNITED STATES
Cancer Council Queensland	AUSTRALIA
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center	UNITED STATES
Chinese University of Hong Kong	HONG KONG
City University of Hong Kong	HONG KONG
Curtin University	AUSTRALIA
Dermatologie am Regierungsviertel	GERMANY
Duke University	UNITED STATES
Federal University of Sao Paulo	BRAZIL
Food and Drug Administration	THAILAND
Garvan Institute of Medical Research	AUSTRALIA
Ghent University	BELGIUM
Griffith University	AUSTRALIA
Hebrew University	MEXICO
INM Institute	GERMANY
IQ Pathology	AUSTRALIA
IRCCS Foundation	ITALY
IRCCS Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata	ITALY
Johns Hopkins Hospital	UNITED STATES
Johns Hopkins University	UNITED STATES
Karmaweb S.r.l	ITALY
King Saud University	SAUDI ARABIA
LEO Pharma A/S	DENMARK
Macquarie University	AUSTRALIA
Massachusetts General Hospital	UNITED STATES
Moscow State University	RUSSIAN FEDERATION
NEWRO Foundation	AUSTRALIA
North Carolina State University - Raleigh	UNITED STATES
Northwest PK Solutions	UNITED STATES
Obj Ltd	AUSTRALIA
Princess Alexandra Hospital	AUSTRALIA
Princess Alexandra Hospital Brisbane	AUSTRALIA
Private Individual	AUSTRALIA
Public Health Virology, Queensland Health Forensic and Scientific Services	AUSTRALIA
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute	AUSTRALIA
Queensland Health	AUSTRALIA
Queensland Institute of Medical Research	AUSTRALIA
Queensland University of Technology	AUSTRALIA
Reggio Emilia	ITALY
Saarland University	GERMANY
San Gallicano Dermatological Institute	ITALY
Translational Research Institute	UNITED STATES
University Claude Bernard	FRANCE
University of California	UNITED STATES
University of Copenhagen	DENMARK
University of Groningen	NETHERLANDS
University of Leeds	UNITED KINGDOM
University of Manchester	UNITED KINGDOM
University of Melbourne	AUSTRALIA
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia	ITALY
University of New South Wales	AUSTRALIA
University of Queensland	AUSTRALIA
University of South Australia	AUSTRALIA
University of Sydney	AUSTRALIA
University of Technology Sydney	AUSTRALIA
University of Tsukuba	JAPAN
University of Utah	UNITED STATES
Women's and Children's Hospital	AUSTRALIA
Yale University	UNITED STATES

External engagement & recognition

Engagement/recognition	Year
Career Development Fellow, Level II National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)	2020
Career Development Fellow, Level II National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)	2019
Career Development Fellow, Level II National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)	2018
Career Development Fellow, Level II National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)	2017
Career Development Fellow, Level II National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)	2016
Naevus Research Funding $2,496,835 (5 years) National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Centre of Research Excellence	2016
Inaugural Translational Research Institute Innovation Award Translational Research Institute	2014
Innovation Award Inaugural Translational Research Institute	2014
Invited Speaker Annual Australasian Wound and Tissue Repair Society Meeting, Gold Coast	2014
Invited Speaker Annual Scientific Meeting FIP/Drug Delivery Australia, Melbourne	2014
Invited Speaker Annual Scientific Meeting International Skin Imaging Collaboration, USA	2014
Invited Speaker Joint Meeting of the ICG/IDS/ISDIS, Miami, USA	2013
Invited Speaker 6th Joint Australia-New Zealand Chapters of the Controlled Release Society Workshop, Brisbane	2013
Invited Speaker Australasian Society for Dermatology Research, Sydney	2013
Invited Speaker Global Investigative Dermatology Showcase, British Society of Dermatology, Edinburgh, United Kingdom	2013
Invited Speaker Drug Delivery Australia Annual Scientific Meeting, Sydney	2013
Invited Speaker Drug Discovery and Therapy World Congress in Boston, USA	2013
Post-Doc (APR) Early Career Researcher best presentation award Australasian Society for Dermatology Research, Sydney	2013
Invited Speaker Nanodermatology Society Annual Scientific Meeting, San Diego, USA	2012
Invited Speaker American Academy of Dermatology Annual Scientific Meeting, San Diego, California	2012
Invited Speaker Australasian Society for Dermatology Research Annual Scientific Meeting, Sydney	2012
Invited Speaker Drug Delivery Australia Annual Scientific Meeting, Melbourne	2012
Invited Speaker Australasian Society for Dermatology Research Annual Scientific Meeting, Perth	2011
Finalist, Eureka Prize for Excellence in Research by an Interdisciplinary Team Australian Research Council (ARC)	2010
Highly Commended Open competition University of Queensland Trailblazer innovation and invention competition	2010
Invited Speaker 8th International Conference and Workshop on Biological Barriers, Saarbrucken, Germany	2010

Teaching & student supervision

Research degree supervision

Supervisions from 2010 shown

Thesis title	Student status
Molecular diagnosis of skin cancer for remote clinical management.	Current
The link of environmental chemicals in the pathogenesis and in the increasing incidence of prostate cancer in Australia	Current

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Professor Tarl Prow

About me

About me

Future Industries Institute

About me

Professional Associations

In the media

Experience

Qualifications

Research

Research themes

Highlights

Projects

Outputs

Chapters

Journal Articles

Conferences

Current research & highlights

Patents

External engagement & recognition

Collaborations

Highlights

Collaborations

External engagement & recognition

Career Development Fellow, Level II

Career Development Fellow, Level II

Career Development Fellow, Level II

Career Development Fellow, Level II

Career Development Fellow, Level II

Naevus Research Funding $2,496,835 (5 years)

Inaugural Translational Research Institute Innovation Award

Innovation Award

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Post-Doc (APR) Early Career Researcher best presentation award

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Invited Speaker

Finalist, Eureka Prize for Excellence in Research by an Interdisciplinary Team

Highly Commended Open competition

Invited Speaker

Teaching & student supervision

Courses and programs

Courses I teach and/or co-ordinate

Research degree supervision

Gallery